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The D-R 300 meters works according to the stray light
method, which makes them extraordinarily sensitive even to lowest
particle concentrations.
Its emission optics shape the modulated light of a
long service life-halogen lamp into a cone beam, which in the
exhaust gas duct lightens the smoke particles. The receiving optics
detect, within a defined measuring volume,the stray light reflected
by the smoke particles and map same on the optical sensor. This
sensor converts the straylight into an intensity-proportional signal
current. The stray light’s intensity is proportional to the particle
concentration within the measuring volume.
The secondary digital evaluation electronics compute
the particle concentration from the stray light received and the
emitted light’s intensity.
The value computed is then indicated in a 4-digit
display as a digital value and simultaneously emitted as an analog
current signal. The measured result can be calibrated and indicated
in smoke spot numbers (soot) (D-R 300) or in mg/m 3 (D-R 300-40).
The meter’s optics and electronics section is gas and
dust-tight on its chimney-adjacent side. The heated optical boundary
areas are kept free from soiling through a separate purge air fan.
For the purpose of checking its orderly functioning,
the meter performs a control cycle in periodical 4hour time lapses,
whereby the zero point, the soiling of optical boundary areas as
well as a reference value are measured and indicated automatically.
If necessary, the subsequent measuring values are corrected. If the
correction surpasses a certain value, the system will generate an
error signal. |